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Final Account Statement Template (Construction) — Free Excel

Free construction final account statement template in Excel. How to take the original contract sum to the final sum, what evidence each line needs, and how the final account is certified and paid.

Overview

The final account is the arithmetic that takes the original contract sum to the final sum: remeasure, variations, compensation events, dayworks, provisional sum adjustments, loss and expense, and whatever the payer is contractually entitled to deduct. It is the last chance to be paid for work you did eighteen months ago, and it is settled on evidence, not on the total. This page explains how to build a final account statement that settles quickly and gives you a free Excel template with a close-out checklist.

1 free template — download below

Key Takeaways

  • Start from the contract sum and show every adjustment as a referenced line.
  • Put claimed and agreed side by side — hiding the gap does not close it.
  • Include the deductions yourself rather than waiting to be told.
  • Keep retention out of the account; it has its own release triggers.
  • Agreement is not payment: the agreed sum still goes through the payment notice machinery.

The final account assembles from what you already recorded

Site Samurai keeps every variation with its instruction, every daywork sheet with its signature, and every valuation against what was certified, on the project record as the job runs. At close-out the final account is assembled from evidence that already exists rather than reconstructed from inboxes, and the lines still in dispute are the only ones anyone has to talk about.

What the final account is

It is a single statement reconciling everything that happened on the contract to a final sum, agreed between the parties and then certified. It is not a new claim and it is not a negotiation opener — the strongest final accounts are the ones where every line was already agreed months earlier and the statement simply adds them up.

  • It starts from the original contract sum, not from what has been certified.
  • Every adjustment is a line with a reference to the instruction or record behind it.
  • It includes deductions as well as additions, because a statement that ignores them is not credible.
  • It is agreed first and certified afterwards — the certificate follows the agreement.

What goes into the account

Most disputes at final account are about which of these lines exists, not about the arithmetic within them.

ElementDirectionEvidence it needs
Original contract sumBaseThe executed contract or order
Remeasured workEitherAgreed measure or as-built records
Variations and compensation eventsUsually additionInstruction references and agreed valuations
DayworksAdditionSigned daywork sheets and instruction references
Provisional sumsEitherActual expenditure against the sum included
Loss and expenseAdditionContemporaneous records of the cause and the effect
Contra chargesDeductionNotice given at the time, plus evidence of the cost
Liquidated damagesDeductionNon-completion certificate and the contractual rate

Download Templates

Final Account Statement Template (Excel)

A line-by-line statement with element categories, claimed and agreed columns, a difference column and status per line, plus a close-out checklist tab for the documents that hold accounts up.

A final account built from the record, not from memory

Or start your free trial →

How to build the statement

The work is in the referencing, not the totalling.

  1. Start from the contract sum and list every adjustment as its own line.
  2. Show claimed and agreed side by side, so the gap you are negotiating is explicit.
  3. Attach a reference to every line — instruction number, daywork sheet, measure sheet, correspondence.
  4. Deal with the deductions honestly rather than waiting to be told about them.
  5. Keep retention out of the account; it releases on its own contractual triggers.
  6. Reconcile the final sum against everything certified to date, so the balance due is obvious.
  7. Run the close-out checklist in parallel — O&M manuals and as-builts hold up more accounts than money does.

Worked example

A £420,000 subcontract closes out. Remeasure adds £4,900. Fourteen agreed variations add £31,600 and two disputed ones are claimed at £9,300 against an offer of £2,000. Signed dayworks add £6,140. A provisional sum for drainage connections comes in £3,200 under. A contra charge for attendance is deducted at £1,850. The claimed final sum is £467,890 and the agreed position stands at £460,590, with the £7,300 gap sitting on two variation lines that both have instruction references and neither has an agreed valuation. Presenting it that way turns a £467,890 argument into a conversation about two lines.

Common mistakes

Final accounts stall for reasons that have nothing to do with the money.

  • Submitting a total with no line-by-line breakdown, so the payer has nothing to agree.
  • Showing only the claimed column, which hides everything you have already conceded.
  • Leaving out the deductions, which invites the payer to reopen the whole account.
  • Producing evidence for variations eighteen months later, when the people who instructed them have moved on.
  • Mixing retention into the account, so a defects argument holds up the whole settlement.
  • Missing contractual time limits for submitting the account or for loss and expense claims.

How the final account gets paid

Agreeing the final sum does not move any money. The agreed sum is certified in a final certificate or a final payment, and that payment goes through the same machinery as every interim one: a due date, a payment notice, a pay less notice deadline and a final date for payment. A final account that is agreed and then not paid is an ordinary notified-sum claim, with adjudication available at any time.

  • Agreed account → certified → paid by the final date for payment.
  • Retention releases separately, on its own contractual triggers.
  • Statutory interest on a late commercial debt runs at 8% above the Bank of England base rate, with fixed compensation of £40, £70 or £100 depending on the size of the debt.

Sources

The payment mechanics on this page were checked against the sources named below before publication. What goes into a final account, and the time limits for submitting it, are contractual — this is general information, not legal advice.

  • Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996, Part II, ss.109–111 (as amended by the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009) — legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/53/part/II
  • Scheme for Construction Contracts (England and Wales) Regulations 1998, Schedule Part II, paragraphs 4, 8, 9 and 10 — legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1998/649/schedule/part/II
  • JCT, "JCT explains: interim payments" (SBC/Q 2016 clauses 4.9 and 4.11) — corporate.jctltd.co.uk/jct-explains-interim-payments/
  • Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998, s.5A, and gov.uk "Late commercial payments: charging interest and debt recovery" — legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1998/20/section/5A

Last reviewed: 2 September 2026

Final Account Statement Template FAQ

It is the reconciliation of the original contract sum to the final sum payable, adjusting for remeasure, variations, compensation events, dayworks, provisional sums, loss and expense and any contractual deductions such as contra charges or liquidated damages. Once agreed it is certified and paid through the ordinary payment machinery.
It varies enormously, and the main driver is how well the underlying records were kept during the job rather than how complex the account is. Accounts where every variation carries an instruction reference and every daywork sheet was signed on the day tend to settle in weeks; accounts assembled from memory after the event routinely take months. Check your contract for any time limit on submitting the account.
Keep it separate. Retention is released on its own contractual triggers — typically practical completion for the first half and the certificate of making good for the balance — and folding it into the final account means a defects argument can hold up settlement of the whole account. Track it on a retention statement instead.
The disputed lines can be referred to adjudication. Under Part II of the Construction Act a party to a construction contract may refer a dispute to adjudication at any time, so an unresolved final account does not have to wait for litigation or arbitration. Presenting the account with claimed and agreed columns makes it obvious which lines are actually in dispute.
No. The final account is the statement of the sum; the final certificate is the payer’s certification of it and the trigger for payment. Under many standard forms the final certificate also has evidential effect on matters such as quality and extensions of time after a stated period, so check what your contract says the certificate concludes before you let it pass unchallenged.

AUTOMATE THIS WORKFLOW

Keep the instructions, sheets and valuations on the record as the job runs, and the final account writes itself.